Doechii is an American rapper and singer-songwriter known for her critically acclaimed mixtape Alligator Bites Never Heal and hit singles such as "What It Is (Block Boy)", "Denial Is a River", and "Anxiety". She gained widespread attention when her 2020 track "Yucky Blucky Fruitcake" went viral on TikTok, leading to her signing as the first female rapper on Top Dawg Entertainment. In 2025, she won the Grammy Award for Best Rap Album, becoming only the third woman in history to receive the honor.
Personal life
Doechii lived in New York City prior to the COVID-19 pandemic before relocating to Los Angeles. During her early years in the music industry, she connected with audiences by posting lifestyle vlogs on YouTube, sharing personal reflections and behind the scenes moments from her career.
Doechii has been open about her identity and personal growth. She previously identified as bisexual and later came out as a lesbian. She has shared that growing up in a religious environment made it challenging to embrace her sexuality until she attended a performing arts high school with a supportive peer group. In 2024, Doechii announced that she had achieved sobriety, giving up alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine after recognizing that excessive drinking during the creation of her mixtape was hindering her personal well-being.
Early life and independent releases
Jaylah Ji'mya Hickmon was born on August 14, 1998, in Tampa, Florida. She was raised primarily by her mother, Celesia Moore, and grew up alongside younger twin sisters. Her father recorded professionally under the name Snatcha Da Boss, and she had an uncle who was also a rapper. Raised in a devout Christian household, she spent much of her childhood participating in church activities, singing gospel music, and performing with the church marching band. Outside of church, she practiced ballet, tap dance, gymnastics, and soccer.
Doechii developed an interest in performance early on, creating her musical alter ego in sixth grade to overcome bullying in school. She attended Howard W. Blake High School, a performing arts institution in Tampa, focusing on vocal tech and classical choral singing before graduating in 2016. While she originally contemplated a career in choral music, encouragement from friends pushed her to create and release original tracks online. In 2016, she debuted the song "Girls" on SoundCloud under the name Iamdoechii.
To sharpen her songwriting skills, Doechii embarked on a self-directed challenge in 2018 to write a song every day for three months. Inspired by reading the self-help book The Artist's Way, she shifted toward deeply personal and vulnerable lyrics. She self-released her first EP, Coven Music Session, Vol. 1, in 2019, followed by the self-funded 2020 EP Oh the Places You'll Go. The latter featured "Yucky Blucky Fruitcake", which became a viral sensation on TikTok in 2021 and caught the attention of major record labels.
Signing to Top Dawg Entertainment and mainstream success
In March 2022, Doechii signed a joint recording deal with Top Dawg Entertainment and Capitol Records, making her the first female rapper on the Top Dawg roster. Soon after, she released the solo single "Persuasive" and collaborated with David Guetta, Afrojack, Bia, and Missy Elliott on the track "Trampoline". In August 2022, she released her major-label debut EP, She / Her / Black Bitch, which included a remix of "Persuasive" featuring labelmate SZA.
Her commercial momentum accelerated with the release of the 2023 single "What It Is (Block Boy)", featuring Kodak Black. The song earned platinum certification from the RIAA and marked her first appearance on the Billboard Hot 100. In addition to her music releases, Doechii expanded into performance and acting, making her feature film debut as Trina in the 2023 drama Earth Mama, directed by Savanah Leaf. She also performed at Coachella and joined major concert tours as an opening act for SZA and Doja Cat.
Alligator Bites Never Heal and critical acclaim
In August 2024, Doechii released her mixtape Alligator Bites Never Heal to widespread critical acclaim. The project showcased her dynamic lyricism and versatile delivery across tracks such as "Nissan Altima", "Boom Bap", and "Denial Is a River". The mixtape reached the top ten of the Billboard 200 and peaked at number two on the Billboard Top Rap Albums chart.
At the 67th Annual Grammy Awards in 2025, Alligator Bites Never Heal won Best Rap Album, placing Doechii alongside Lauryn Hill and Cardi B as one of the few women to win the category. She also received nominations for Best New Artist and Best Rap Performance. Following the ceremony, she released the celebratory track "Nosebleeds". Billboard named her their 2025 Woman of the Year, making her the second female rapper to receive the accolade after Cardi B.
Doechii continued her commercial run in 2025 with the official digital release of "Anxiety", a track sampling Gotye and Kimbra's "Somebody That I Used to Know", which reached the top ten of the Billboard Hot 100 and won the Grammy Award for Best Music Video. Alongside headlining her Live from the Swamp Tour, she expanded her collaborative catalog with appearances on tracks by Tyler, the Creator, Katy Perry, Jennie, the Weeknd, and SZA.
Quick facts
- She attended Howard W. Blake High School in Tampa, graduating in 2016 with training in classical choral singing and vocal tech.
- Her father is professional recording artist Snatcha Da Boss.
- She became the first female rapper signed to Top Dawg Entertainment when she joined the label in March 2022.
- She completed a self-imposed challenge in 2018 to write a new song every day for three months to conquer writer's block.
- She cited Julia Cameron's book The Artist's Way as the primary inspiration behind her shift toward deeply personal songwriting.
- She made her cinematic acting debut playing Trina in Savanah Leaf's 2023 drama Earth Mama.
- Her 2024 project Alligator Bites Never Heal won the Grammy Award for Best Rap Album, making her the third woman to ever win the award.
- Billboard named her Woman of the Year in 2025 after having named her a Rising Star in 2023.
- Her hit single "Anxiety" heavily samples Gotye and Kimbra's 2011 track "Somebody That I Used to Know".
FAQs about Doechii
Why does she call herself Doechii?
Doechii adopted the name in sixth grade as a creative alter ego to overcome severe school bullying and establish a confident, independent identity.
What is Doechii's ethnicity?
Doechii is African-American, born and raised in Tampa, Florida.
Who are Doechii's parents?
Her mother is Celesia Moore, and her father is the rapper Snatcha Da Boss.
What was Doechii's breakthrough song?
Her 2020 single "Yucky Blucky Fruitcake" became a viral hit on TikTok in 2021, which brought her widespread recognition and led to her recording contracts with Top Dawg Entertainment and Capitol Records.
Which Grammy Awards has Doechii won?
She won the Grammy Award for Best Rap Album for Alligator Bites Never Heal and the Grammy Award for Best Music Video for "Anxiety".
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